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submitted 10 months ago by otter@lemmy.ca to c/technology@lemmy.world
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[-] regrub@lemmy.world 198 points 10 months ago

Most high-quality LiPo-powered devices already do this at the hardware-level. The 100% level you see on the software is usually 80% actual charge on the battery.

[-] shalafi@lemmy.world 50 points 10 months ago

Any way to tell? I just got a monster phone with a 22K mAh battery.

[-] Zak@lemmy.world 68 points 10 months ago

For Android, there are a multitude of apps, such as Wattz that will tell you the actual voltage of the battery. Full may be 4.2V or 4.35V depending on the chemistry used. ACCA (root required) will let you limit charge rates and stop charging at a certain percentage.

Staying under 4 volts (around 60% for most phone batteries) will vastly extend battery service life. 80% is a bit less extension, but still far better than charging to 100%.

[-] umbrella@lemmy.ml 16 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

i was looking for something like acca since forever

foss discoverability needs some mad work

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[-] Gormadt@lemmy.blahaj.zone 19 points 10 months ago

That's one hell of a battery

What phone is that‽

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[-] hitmyspot@aussie.zone 18 points 10 months ago

It's a pity they don't offer the option to 'supercharge' to 100, so you get extended battery life when desired, when you know you will need it. Say, going camping, or plan to use the phone a lot for whatever reason.

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[-] jayrodtheoldbod@midwest.social 176 points 10 months ago

This sounds like the battery and the charger's problem to handle, not mine.

All this tech, all this automation for every damn thing, and people keep coming at me like I'm supposed to do everything manually with my fingers and eyes and maybe an alarm or something to keep me on schedule. No. Stop it.

Make the charger handle it, or shut up. Make the phone, the charger, and the battery handle it together, you know, with digital automation. Do not even mention it to me.

[-] mods_are_assholes@lemmy.world 28 points 10 months ago

Your device manufacturer has designed it to break in as many ways as possible so you have to buy a new one.

Why do you think everyone switched to non-removable batteries?

If you don't take responsibility for your device, you are just like the people that think not owning your own hardware is fine.

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[-] seanziepples@lemmy.world 22 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

Samsung phones have the capability to do this. There's a setting you can set to only charge to 80%. It looks like they mention that in the article.

Android phones in general have something called Adaptive Charging that attunes to when you normally need a full charge. For instance if you are charging at night while you're sleeping it will charge slower than it would during the day to improve battery health.

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[-] PM_Your_Nudes_Please@lemmy.world 20 points 10 months ago

Yup. If it’s such a huge issue, phones should only charge to 80% and report that to the user as 100%. But phone manufacturers won’t do that, because users want to be able to report the longest battery life possible when selling new phones. They don’t care that the charging habits are bad for battery longevity, because the user has already purchased the phone.

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[-] SkippingRelax@lemmy.world 20 points 10 months ago

100% agree. Mate, there's an another ongoing post on lemmy about autosaving documents, and how everyone seems to think that saving files with their fingers pressing keys on a keyboard is the best approach possible in 2024 because software just can't do this reliably.

Of course everyone also knows better than their charger, battery and device.

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[-] solrize@lemmy.world 161 points 10 months ago

Just build phones with the understanding that batteries are consumables and make them easy to replace and standardized. Then swap in a new $5 battery when you need to so. Make the raw materials reclaimable too of course.

[-] agressivelyPassive@feddit.de 55 points 10 months ago

But then you aren't forced to buy a new phone every few years?

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[-] BastingChemina@slrpnk.net 19 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

This is what the new European bill is forcing manufacturers to do.

Batteries of handheld electronics have to be easily replaceable.

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[-] Pulptastic@midwest.social 78 points 10 months ago

If it shouldn't be charged above 80%, then make 80% the new 100%. "But this one goes to 11"

[-] VindictiveJudge@lemmy.world 36 points 10 months ago

They already did. The percentage range on your phone's battery display is basically a usable range rather than an absolute range. The article talks about phone manufacturers making changes to their charging systems to optimize battery function, but the headline bit about not charging past a certain point has been taken into account by Android and iOS for ages.

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[-] NaibofTabr@infosec.pub 18 points 10 months ago

A lot of charging circuits and battery designs already do this transparently.

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[-] Thorny_Insight@lemm.ee 77 points 10 months ago

If you don't ever charge it to over 80% then it's effectively already degraded 20% since the day you got it. I'll rather just use it as intented and then replace the battery when it no longer holds charge. That's just one of the reasons I didn't buy one with built in battery.

[-] cali_ash@lemmy.wtf 44 points 10 months ago

But you can still choose to charge it to 100% when you anticipate you need that extra 20%. So it's not really "already degraded" it's just "on demand".

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[-] jabjoe@feddit.uk 23 points 10 months ago

But increasingly the batteries are glued in.

[-] Thorny_Insight@lemm.ee 29 points 10 months ago

Thanks to EU this will be changing in the near future. Personally I'm one of the stubborn ones who refused to buy devices with non-removable batteries and by the looks of it I will never have to either. Hopefully this applies to the headphone jack aswell.

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[-] ahal@lemmy.ca 64 points 10 months ago

Here's my headline: Why obsessing over battery degradation is unhealthy and you should just do whatever is easiest for you

[-] EatATaco@lemm.ee 34 points 10 months ago

"hey here is a way to increase the life of your battery by possibly 400%."

"OMG! Why are you obsessing over this!"

Seriously how dare they try to help us and educate us!

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[-] Grimm665@lemmy.world 20 points 10 months ago

Agreed. If you're a device maker and you haven't considered the possibility of your users plugging in their devices for long periods of time in your design, then i feel that's on you to improve your product.

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[-] stealth_cookies@lemmy.ca 56 points 10 months ago

I don't like this article because it misses some of the more important details around how to lengthen your device's life and why you may or may not want to keep your battery at a specific state of charge.

  1. State of charge is pretty arbitrary, your charging circuit could charge between 3.0V and 4.2V (pretty typical), or it could charge between 3.2V and 4.0V and still show 4.0V as being 100% charge. Different chemistries can have slightly (or significant in the case of LFP) different voltages. The cynic in me wouldn't be surprised if eventually 100% becomes ~4.35V because it makes their device look better to tech reviewers, but then have it default to only charge to 4.2V because it still gives suitable device life.
  2. The most important factors in how long your device's battery will last are temperature and how deeply you discharge the battery. Discharging your phone down until it dies does way more damage than keeping it charged at 100%.
  3. At some point practicality comes into it, you would get even more total energy out of a cell if you kept it between 40% and 60% all the time, but obviously it isn't very practical to only use 20% of your phone's available capacity in day to day use.
  4. Consider how long you are storing your device. If it is always plugged in or won't be used for months, then something like 40% to 60% would be a more suitable state of charge to keep your device at if possible. If it sits on your desk and you need to unplug it periodically and know you don't need the full charge, then sure keep it at 80%.

Personally, I don't stress about the batteries in my devices at all. I generally keep an eye on the power and plug it in when convenient, but target plugging it in before it gets too far below 50%. I've historically had almost zero issues with the batteries in my devices wearing out before I'm ready to replace it for other reasons unless it started out with marginal battery life.

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[-] Orbituary@lemmy.world 51 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

At the risk of sounding like Spinal Tap, why don't they just make the chargers stop at 80% and have the interface show 100%?

Edit: woops. Appears that's already a thing.

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[-] Kedly@lemm.ee 45 points 10 months ago

Damn, some of you must have pretty chill lives if paying attention to what level your battery charge is at DAILY is something you want to add to your plates. I mean sure, if there was a setting that allowed you to have the phone automatically cut charging at 80% this might be worth thinking about. But when I charge my phone its during times when I dont have to think about it (Aka 90% of the time, when I'm asleep)

[-] wagoner@infosec.pub 20 points 10 months ago

Samsung has this option, called Battery Protect I think. There's also the Accubattery app which will set an alarm to go off once it reaches 80 pct. I'm with you though, unless the phone itself shuts off charging, it's too much to manage even with an alarm.

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[-] windpunch@feddit.de 44 points 10 months ago

... Aren't devices designed to only charge the battery to 90% (and report that as 100%), because actually changing a battery to 100% is pretty harmful for it?

[-] DouchePalooza@lemmy.world 20 points 10 months ago

You're thinking of cars, industry and others that have high value batteries.

Power tools, smartphones etc charge to the maximum 4.2V/cell, sometimes even 4.3V (some chemistries safely allow it) because the average person just wants the maximum runtime and will replace the equipment before the battery degrades significantly.

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[-] _sideffect@lemmy.world 41 points 10 months ago

I plug all my devices directly into the power line pole outside; everything charges to 75000%

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[-] tiredofsametab@kbin.run 34 points 10 months ago

I live in earthquake, volcano, and tsunami territory, so I think I'll keep charging to 100% for now.

When I lived in the US and went through a hurricane, we had no power for almost 2 weeks and that stuck with me.

[-] Alto@kbin.social 19 points 10 months ago

Long term, keeping your phone at 80% and having battery backups charged is going to be your best bet, assuming having having said battery backups is reasonable for you. It won't take long for your 100% to suddenly be what 80% was when the phone was new.

If/when a situation happens where you need it, you can charge up to 100% no problem off the backups.

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[-] MeanEYE@lemmy.world 33 points 10 months ago

Depends who you ask. To manufacturers it's a brilliant idea. It's not a mystery that no electrical engineer knows that Li-Ion batteries don't like to be fully charged. It's just that manufacturers realized that charging 100% means you battery will die at around 2 year mark or 600-1000 charge cycles and that will be enough push for some people to buy a new device while at the same time your device seems to last longer on a single charge. Charging to 80% or 85% significantly extends life span of a battery. At that point chemistry almost doesn't degrade.

And it's not just with mobile devices and batteries that this is happening. Engineering with a plan to fail at specific time has become a precise science. Making something that will last forever is not that difficult, just not lucrative to them. Take for example LED lights. Manufacturer states 50k hours at 3.1V for white LED. Reduce that voltage down to 2.5V and you have basically made it infinite but it glows less, so to compensate you'd have to add more LEDs and that hits their income. Big Clive has a great video on the subject.

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[-] sirico@feddit.uk 30 points 10 months ago

Leaving a battery at 100% over a long time wasn't recommended but I would imagine most devices have BMS settings to deal with this now.

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[-] Dkarma@lemmy.world 25 points 10 months ago

So my battery is at 85 and Im Supposed to wake up to it at 50 instead of plugging it in? This is a engineering issue.

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[-] Usernameblankface@lemmy.world 24 points 10 months ago

My Galaxy s22 has an option "battery protection" that limits my battery charging to 85%. Looks like they had a good idea there.

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[-] ColeSloth@discuss.tchncs.de 22 points 10 months ago

My samsung n20 ultra has the 85% charge option built in and I've always used it to keep my battery good. Back when it was easier to use custom roms in the 2010-2014 Era there was a lost of them that had custom "stop charging options" like it.

I also have fast/ultra fast charging disabled. If you don't need to quickly charge your phone, it's something else you should avoid.

For steam deck owners it gets a bit more complicated. SD has pass through charging, so once the battery is fully charged and also while it is plugged in, you aren't powering it through the battery like cell phones and most laptops do. It's just running off the USB c power, so if you usually play while plugged in, you aren't cycling the battery, but you are having to allow it to fully charge.

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[-] danielfgom@lemmy.world 21 points 10 months ago

They talk about Apple but Sony phones have had this feature for a while. In the settings you can choose whether the phone is always 100% charged, or whether it charges to 80% (or a custom %) or whether you want it full by the time you wake up.

I use the 3rd option. It stops charging when it gets to 90% and I tell it when I'm getting up, and just before it will charge up to 100 %.

Best of both worlds. Only ever having 80% to start is not nice because you get less juice during the day and need to charge by the evening. Plus battery anxiety. I'd rather have a 100% full battery.

Clearly newer, better battery tech is needed. Plus replaceable batteries.

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[-] AFC1886VCC@reddthat.com 20 points 10 months ago

Yeah give your phone a 20% battery handicap out of the box because of your battery degredation paranoia. Dumbest shit ever.

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[-] NotMyOldRedditName@lemmy.world 16 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

I'm convinced that apples laptop battery saver feature that's AI powered and decides when to charge above 80% vs just letting you set it to 80% and manually set it to 100% when needed is to cause the batteries to die sooner, because ITS GOD AWFUL AT DOING ITS JOB PROPERLY.

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this post was submitted on 16 Feb 2024
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