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this post was submitted on 21 Apr 2024
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Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).
Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.
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I tried to install an OS to a USB stick. This is Kubuntu specific.
You need to create a GPT partition on the stick, then you should be able to just use the installer and install on another USB stick.
I went through it, selected the usb stick... was not sure if everything was right and went a menu back, was correct, went forth again, past the install target selection and installed.
Well... turns out the Kubuntu installer (Calamares) selects the first disk always. And that selection seems to reset to default when going a menu back....
I deleted my complete normal disk, with like everything I had.
No Backup no mercy. Luckily did one only a few weeks before. The first since half a year! Damn... had my uni stuff on Nextcloud, a lot of personal stuff synced to my phone with syncthing.
I was gonna recommend kubuntu for a first time user, seems a bit of a hassle then doesn't it?
I mean if you actually want to overwrite the main SSD this is okay. Calamares is very nice too.
Kubuntu stays on Plasma 5 forever so I highly recommend against it. There are many bugs that will not get fixed, the fixes are only in Plasma 6.
I recommend Fedora Kinoite. Use Flatpaks, layer the packages you dont need. Add rpmfusion and layer
libavcodec-freeworldto get video playback working.I broke all KDE distros, Kubuntu included. I wouldnt use anything other than Fedora Kinoite, nor want to maintain that mess. Have a look at my latest post for some explanations.
I thought kubuntu was fairly stable
Yes it is stable. Stable means you ship packages that dont change. Which in general is a really bad idea if you want your issues to be solved.
The timing was just really bad, as Plasma6 now is perfectly usable. Bad decision if you ask me.
At least on Fedora Plasma6 is really good.
Thinking of recommending nobara os. It seems pretty good now that it uses kde
It is a very experimental repackaging of Fedora, ripping out SELinux and replacing that with Apparmor, which will be way less secure as it is not the focus. They add a ton of custom stuff but the Distro is still mutable.
If you want that amount of tweaking, I recommend Bazzite. There you will have reproducible bugs and rollbacks.
I think it should be fine though, if not, kde neon also seems to be good.
I also used and broke KDE Neon. Especially the transition to Plasma 6 must have been horrendous, as there where tons of people with completely broken systems.
But yes I suppose it is a good distro? But I switched away from it too.
Then what's a good beginner distro that uses kde and doesn't break all the time?
Fedora Kinoite, the best :D
Literally the only KDE distro I can recommend. KDE needs updates at good pace, as they introduce tons of features with their breakages.
Meanwhile Fedora is pretty tested. There is Rawhide which is super rolling and testing.
Then you have the current release, the old supported release and (with 40 currently) the upcoming branched prerelease.
If you always stay on the old release, i.e. Fedora 38 (you should upgrade to 39 now) packages are a bit more stable.
And the atomic model is the best. I want to write a more detailed post about it, but is worlds better than OpenSUSE microOS or the other experiments (VanillaOS, EndlessOS) which you can also see by the tons of variants/images there are
These are literally all different variants of Fedora, which you can install and enjoy a tailored experience.
You should try Aurora which is the "special ublue variant" with the KDE Plasma desktop.