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this post was submitted on 23 Dec 2024
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Not all docker containers contain a shell binary.. You can still propose an issue to moby, the upstream of docker, though.
How do you go inside those containers and poke around then ?
Jokes aside, you create a custom Dockerfile and copy a statically compiled shell binary.
Always wondered why this wasn’t automated, from an ergonomics perspective, a command that lets me open a shell could detect that no shell exists, and then do as you said, without me having to lift a finger. It’s not very unix-y, but it could be a sort of plug-in for Docker CLIs.
It does exist with docker debug.
Note
Docker Debug requires a Pro, Team, or Business subcription.
I don't know if that applies to me but big yikes!
Oh, misses that bit... Seems there is a third party plugin that does something similar.
Now that is more what I had in mind! I’ll definitely be using this, thanks
Generally speaking you shouldn't be poking around running containers. It is rare that I have ever needed to do that. If you want to inspect the contents of an image then tools like dive are helpful. If the container produces some useful output that you might need then put that into a volume, you can then mount that volume to a debug/inspect container to read the files without messing around with the rest of the container.
Shell-less containers are a great security feature - it is extremely hard to get a reverse shell on something that does not have any shell. And if you must have a shell to debug something docker already has a feature for that docker debug which works for shell-less containers as well.